September 21, 2025: Filipinos Against Corruption

The 21st of September has always carried symbolic weight in the Philippines. It is the anniversary of the declaration of Martial Law in 1972, a day remembered for its lessons about authoritarianism, resistance and the resilience of democracy. This year, 2025, saw that symbolism renewed as rallies were held across the country, some peaceful, others descending into troubling chaos.

The images from last Sunday tell two contrasting stories.

On one hand, the rallies held by leftist progressives at Luneta and by liberal groups at EDSA were calm. But the situation in Mendiola and Recto were starkly different. Chaos erupted. Videos circulating in social media shows rock-throwing, vandalism and unruly crowds that clashed with security forces. The establishments that were targeted are not government-owned nor state offices, but small businesses, including, a motel.

One need only look back in 1986. The ouster of Ferdinand Marcos Sr. was achieved not through bloodshed but through millions of citizens standing their ground peacefully. That memory remains a moral compass. Are we going to allow it to be replaced by images of vandalized motels and rock-throwing mobs?

The lesson of Sept 21, 2025, is therefore sobering. While protests are essential in holding leaders accountable, the manner in which they are conducted determines whether they build solidarity or breed revulsion.

To move forward, those genuinely committed to the anti-corruption cause must draw a firm line. Violence, vandalism and chaos cannot be tolerated not only because they betray democratic values but also because they are politically self-defeating. By contrast, disciplined, creative and peaceful protest has the power to inspire and persuade.